{"id":7830,"date":"2023-03-22T11:32:55","date_gmt":"2023-03-22T03:32:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/?p=7830"},"modified":"2024-02-04T14:51:44","modified_gmt":"2024-02-04T06:51:44","slug":"%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%8c%96%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e7%88%ac%e8%99%ab%ef%bc%9a%e8%b6%85%e7%ba%a7%e6%b5%8f%e8%a7%88%e5%99%a8%e8%ae%a9%e4%bd%a0%e5%9c%a8%e7%9f%ad%e6%97%b6%e9%97%b4%e5%86%85%e6%94%b6%e9%9b%86-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/7830.html","title":{"rendered":"TestCafe\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6280\u5de7\uff1a\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u5d2d\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5404\u79cdWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0cWeb\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u4e5f\u6108\u52a0\u591a\u6837\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cTestCafe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Web\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u4fbf\u6613\u7528\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9752\u7750\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8TestCafe\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fdb\u884cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. TestCafe\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

TestCafe\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u57fa\u4e8eNode.js\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3Web\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u65e0\u9700\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63d2\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6307\u7eb9\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u591a\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684IP\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u5982\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u3001eBay\u3001TikTok\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8425\u9500\u5982Facebook\u3001Twitter\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. TestCafe\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

3.1 \u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u65f6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002TestCafe\u652f\u6301CSS\u9009\u62e9\u5668\u3001XPath\u548c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9009\u62e9\u5668\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u811a\u672c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.2 \u5229\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5939\u5177<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

TestCafe\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5939\u5177\uff08Fixture\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5939\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.3 \u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

TestCafe\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u6574\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6548\u679c\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6267\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.4 \u4f7f\u7528Page Model<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Page Model\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06Web\u9875\u9762\u62bd\u8c61\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u9875\u9762\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728TestCafe\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Page Model\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. TestCafe\u4e0e\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

4.1 \u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u8fd0\u8425\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u72ec\u7acbIP\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u540c\u65f6\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u8fd0\u8425\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408TestCafe\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.2 \u8de8\u5883\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u6536\u6b3e\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6536\u6b3e\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6307\u7eb9\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684IP\u767b\u5f55\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e3a\u8de8\u5883\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u6536\u6b3e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u57fa\u7840\u3002TestCafe\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6536\u6b3e\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.3 \u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u9700\u6c42\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8425\u9500\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u591a\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u6a21\u62df\u591a\u4e2a\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8d26\u53f7\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u800cTestCafe\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d26\u53f7\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8425\u9500\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u7ed3\u5408TestCafe\u548c\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8fdb\u884cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u91c7\u7528\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u800cTestCafe\u548c\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u5c06\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5f15\u8a00 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5404\u79cdWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0cWeb\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,61,60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7830","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-57","category-61","category-60"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7830"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7830\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11429,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7830\/revisions\/11429"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7830"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}