{"id":10485,"date":"2023-08-10T13:55:22","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T05:55:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/?p=10485"},"modified":"2024-02-03T20:15:56","modified_gmt":"2024-02-03T12:15:56","slug":"%e5%90%8cip%e5%a4%9a%e8%b4%a6%e5%8f%b7%e6%83%85%e5%86%b5%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9a%e6%8e%a2%e8%ae%a8tiktok%e5%a4%9a%e8%b4%a6%e5%8f%b7%e8%bf%90%e8%90%a5%e9%99%90%e5%88%b6-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/10485.html","title":{"rendered":"IPv4\u548cIPv6\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5dee\u5f02"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u534f\u8baeIPv4\u548cIPv6\u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790IPv4\u548cIPv6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u2014\u2014\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u5728\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8425\u9500\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. IPv4\u548cIPv6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.1 IPv4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>IPv4\uff0c\u5373\u7b2c\u56db\u7248\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5b83\u91c7\u752832\u4f4d\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u652f\u6301\u7ea642\u4ebf\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u589e\u957f\uff0cIPv4\u7684\u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.2 IPv6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>IPv6\u662fIPv4\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u91c7\u7528128\u4f4d\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e9e\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u672a\u6765\u65e0\u9650\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002IPv6\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\u65e8\u5728\u89e3\u51b3IPv4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u5740\u67af\u7aed\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. IPv4\u548cIPv6\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.1 \u5730\u5740\u957f\u5ea6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>IPv4\uff1a<\/strong> 32\u4f4d\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u53ef\u652f\u6301\u7ea642\u4ebf\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>IPv6\uff1a<\/strong> 128\u4f4d\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u652f\u6301\u5927\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2 \u5730\u5740\u8868\u793a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>IPv4\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u70b9\u5206\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5982192.168.1.1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>IPv6\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u516b\u7ec4\u56db\u4f4d\u5341\u516d\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u59822001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.3 \u5730\u5740\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>IPv4\uff1a<\/strong> \u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u4f7f\u7528DHCP\u8fdb\u884c\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>IPv6\uff1a<\/strong> \u652f\u6301\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7SLAAC\uff08Stateless Address Autoconfiguration\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.4 \u534f\u8bae<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>IPv4\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528ARP\uff08Address Resolution Protocol\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5730\u5740\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>IPv6\uff1a<\/strong> \u5f15\u5165ICMPv6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88ARP\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528NDP\uff08Neighbor Discovery Protocol\uff09\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.5 \u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>IPv4\uff1a<\/strong> \u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u624b\u6bb5\uff08\u5982VPN\uff09\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>IPv6\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u652f\u6301IPsec\uff08Internet Protocol Security\uff09\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1 \u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u7684\u5f97\u529b\u52a9\u624b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6307\u7eb9\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e3a\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684IP\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u591a\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3001\u72ec\u7acbIP\u3001\u9632\u5173\u8054\u6279\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8de8\u5883\u5356\u5bb6\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2 \u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8425\u9500\u7684\u5229\u5668<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u540c\u6837\u5177\u5907\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u8fd0\u8425\u3001\u72ec\u7acbIP\u3001\u9632\u5173\u8054\u6279\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8d26\u53f7\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u89d2\u5ea6\u3001\u591a\u6e20\u9053\u7684\u5f15\u6d41\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u8d26\u6237\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6536\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.3 \u6ce8\u518c\u8d26\u53f7\u548c\u517b\u53f7\u7684\u5f97\u529b\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u8d26\u53f7\u548c\u517b\u53f7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u8fd0\u8425\u4e2d\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8fd0\u8425\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>IPv4\u548cIPv6\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u800c\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6307\u7eb9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u5e94\u7528\u5219\u5728\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8425\u9500\u9886\u57df\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u66f4\u5927\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u534f\u8baeIPv4\u548cIPv6\u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790IPv4\u548cIP [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,57,45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10485","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-49","category-57","category-45"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10485","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10485"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10485\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11053,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10485\/revisions\/11053"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}