{"id":4961,"date":"2025-07-14T16:24:59","date_gmt":"2025-07-14T08:24:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/information\/?p=4961"},"modified":"2025-07-14T16:24:59","modified_gmt":"2025-07-14T08:24:59","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e9%98%b2%e6%8a%a4%e5%88%b0%e5%a4%9a%e8%b4%a6%e5%8f%b7%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a8%e9%9d%a2%e6%8c%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lalimao.com\/information\/4961.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5e38\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u4ece\u9632\u62a4\u5230\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u8d26\u53f7\u907f\u514d\u5173\u8054\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5404\u7c7b\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7528\u9014\u548c\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u70b9\u89e3\u6790\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u9632\u5173\u8054\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u4e3a\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8425\u9500\u9886\u57df\u7684&#8221;\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u6539\u53d8\u8005&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u6982\u89c8\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u6570\u5b57\u9632\u62a4\u76fe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6216\u672c\u5730\u4e3b\u673a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5f31\u70b9\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cfTCP\/IP\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u54cd\u5e94\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u52a0\u56fa\u7cfb\u7edf\u9632\u5fa1\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u9632\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u5982Nmap\u3001Nessus\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002Nmap\u5c24\u5176\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u626b\u63cf\u7ad9\u70b9\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684IP\u3001\u5df2\u5f00\u542f\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u548c\u6307\u7eb9\u8bc6\u522b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u800cNessus\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u591a\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u5341\u5206\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e00\u952e\u626b\u63cf\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u76f4\u89c2\u660e\u4e86\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u55c5\u63a2\u5de5\u5177\u5982Wireshark\uff08\u524d\u8eab\u4e3aEthereal\uff09\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5229\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u622a\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u5c01\u5305\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u8be6\u7ec6\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u8bca\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u76d1\u89c6\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\u3002Wireshark\u652f\u6301\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u67e5\u770bTCP\u4f1a\u8bdd\u91cd\u6784\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u5982Metasploit\u6846\u67b6\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9644\u5e26\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u5df2\u77e5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ea7\u6f0f\u6d1e\u653b\u51fb\u5de5\u5177\u3002Burp Suite\u5219\u662fWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4ee3\u7406\u3001\u626b\u63cf\u3001\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u662fWeb\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u8868\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea7\u54c1<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u5de5\u5177\u7c7b\u522b<\/th><th>\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd<\/th><th>\u4ee3\u8868\u5de5\u5177<\/th><th>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u5668<\/td><td>\u8bc6\u522b\u5f00\u653e\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u670d\u52a1<\/td><td>Nmap\u3001Nessus<\/td><td>\u7f51\u7edc\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7f51\u7edc\u55c5\u63a2\u5de5\u5177<\/td><td>\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u534f\u8bae<\/td><td>Wireshark\u3001tcpdump<\/td><td>\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177<\/td><td>\u6a21\u62df\u653b\u51fb\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\u9632\u62a4<\/td><td>Metasploit\u3001Burp Suite<\/td><td>\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177<\/td><td>\u6062\u590d\u6216\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bc6\u7801\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td><td>John the Ripper\u3001Hashcat<\/td><td>\u5bc6\u7801\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9632\u5173\u8054\u5de5\u5177<\/td><td>\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u8d26\u53f7\u907f\u514d\u5173\u8054<\/td><td>\u62c9\u529b\u732b\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/td><td>\u8de8\u5883\u7535\u5546\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8425\u9500<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u6269\u5c55\u5230Web\u5e94\u7528\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u5982AppScan\u3001OWASP 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